Published James Diekmann on May 30, 2019
Our VUV spectral library is rapidly growing – and for fun, I decided to announce some of the growth as the first post of a series! Each month, Ryan, Alex, Jack or I plan to highlight a compound or two that was added to our library. So, here goes.
This month, two stinky compounds were added to our library: 2,4,6-Tribromoanisole and 2,4,6-Trichloroanisole. If you like wine or coffee, you may recognize these smells – albeit they are unpleasant smells. 2,4,6-Tribromoanisole and 2,4,6-trichloroanisole are compounds responsible for cork taint, giving wine an undesirable aroma. 2,4,6-trichloroanisole is also known as the compound causing the “Rio Defect” in certain coffees from Central and South America, resulting in medicinal, phenolic, or iodine-like flavors in coffee beans.
You can see the absorbance spectra for these compounds in Figure 1. Notice how they share similar absorbance features in the 125-160 nm and 180-225 nm bands, suggesting anisoles share class-based spectral features. 2,4,6,-Trichloroanisole has a sharp feature around 140 nm, a trait commonly found in the VUV absorbance spectra of small chlorinated molecules.
In case you would like to move away from these pungent substances, check out Alex’s blog series on flavors for more pleasant aromas. Stay tuned for more library updates!
Comment from Richard Schneider from Inspectorate: This looks promising and could be superior to the methods currently used, but the $64 question is, what is the quantification limit? To make this of interest to the wine industry, you will need to get down to 1 ppt.
[5/30/2019 11:33 AM]
To answer your $64 question Richard, it’s unlikely we would be able to achieve parts-per-trillion detection limits without preconcentration. In general, VUV can see low picograms on column (or parts-per-billion levels). As of now, trace level analysis for VUV absorbance spectroscopy isn’t our strong suit, especially in complex matrices. Until we’re able to increase our sensitivity, we’ll have to leave the trace level detection to time-of-flight mass spectrometry or similarly sensitive instrumentation. If you have any additional questions, feel free to email me at james.diekmann@vuvanalytics.com.